3 Major Differences Between the Military Branches

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The U.S. Armed Forces are made up of five different branches which are the Army, Air Force, Coast Guard, Marine Corps, and Navy. The U.S. Military is divided into a range of different categories including active service members, reserve and guard, and veterans. These are just a few of the many differences between the various parts of the Armed Forces.

1. Different missions and sizes

The U.S. Army is the oldest branch of the military with a long history of success with the Air Force being the youngest members of the Armed Forces. Although it is the smallest member of the services, the Coast Guard does an important job around the coasts of the U.S. protecting the citizens of the nation and providing rescue services. Another important part of the job of the Coast Guard is to protect the borders of the U.S. from illegal drug imports and illegal immigrants, according to Student Caffe.

2. Perhaps the best known part-time members of the U.S. Military are the Army Reserves and National Guard which are full members of the Armed Forces.

Members of these two organizations are working under the leadership of the U.S. President, the Commander-in-Chief but take direct orders from different government bodies. Reserves take their orders directly from the Federal Government and the National Guard fall under the jurisdiction of state government bodies. Despite the differences between the two groups, the National Federal Government does reserve the right to activate members of the Guard when required.

3. Land, Sea, and Air

Each branch of the military is given a different mission and focuses on a different area of the planet and now space. The Air Force is designated to provide protection for the U.S. in the air and now in space as the work of the service expands in the 21st-century. The Army focuses on ground-based operations while the Marines divide their time between water and land missions. The main mission area of the Navy is as the defender of the seas under U.S. jurisdiction, although this service branch does offer support to the Air Force. Finally, the Coast Guard is designated as operating for the majority of its time on the seas and waterways of the U.S.

There are many differences between the branches of the military but they do work together on specific missions for the good of the nation. Military service members are all given the chance to taken benefits from the U.S. Government when they retire from active service and become a veteran.

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